Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Wikipedia
Each futures exchange has its own clearing corporation. Members of these exchanges must clear their trades through the clearing corporation at the end of each trading session and deposit a sum of money based on the clearing corporation’s margin requirements to cover their debit balance. The clearing corporations help to keep markets operating in a timely and orderly manner. This, in turn, gives more entities confidence in entering futures trades to hedge their various exposures.
Rather, the purpose of the proposal is to provide OCC with increased capacity for accessing cash to meet its payment obligations, including in the event that one of its members fails to meet its payment obligations to OCC. For any covered clearing agency, “qualifying liquid resources” means assets that are readily available and convertible into cash through prearranged funding arrangements, such as committed arrangements without material adverse change provisions, including, among others, repurchase agreements. In order to give OCC greater capacity to source liquidity from external liquidity providers as needed, OCC would modify the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility program to remove the aggregate commitment limit of $1 billion, identified in the 2020 advance notice. OCC proposes that its Board of Directors (“Board”) set, by resolution and from time to time, the level of aggregate commitments under the program to ensure that OCC maintains sufficient liquidity resources to cover its liquidity risk exposures at all times. In 2020, OCC set the aggregate amount it may seek through the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility program to an amount of up to $1 billion.
To meet such payment obligations, OCC maintains access to cash from a variety of sources, including a requirement for members to pledge cash collateral to OCC and various agreements with banks and other counterparties (“liquidity facilities”) to provide OCC with cash in exchange for collateral, such as U.S. OCC routinely considers potential market stress scenarios that could affect such payment obligations. Based on such considerations, OCC now believes that it should seek to clearing company expand its liquidity facilities to increase OCC's access to cash to manage a member default. Continue providing services to the options markets by addressing losses and shortfalls arising out of the default of a Clearing Member. OCC's continued operations would, in turn, help support the stability of the financial system by reducing the risk of significant liquidity or credit problems spreading among market participants that rely on OCC's central role in the options market.
Transactions between CCASS participants are settled on T+2, the second trading day following the transaction. Such transactions encompass futures, options contracts, stock and bond trades, and marginmoney. In addition, clearing corporations have a range of tasks including regulating the delivery of securities and reporting trading data.
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China Securities Depository and Clearing Company Limited (CSDCHK) is a cross-border post-trade service provider established by China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation Limited to ensure the successful implementation of the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect. Safe and efficient financial infrastructure provider offering local & cross-border solutions... Non-registered Shareholders whose Shares are held through banks, brokers, custodians or the Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited should consult directly with their banks or brokers or custodians to assist them in the appointment of proxy. In addition, the settlement terms of Hong Kong Securities Clearing Company Limited are two days after trade date. If you are not a registered Shareholder , you should consult directly with your banks or brokers or custodians to assist you in the appointment of proxy.
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